What is the stopping distance on a dry road at 50 m.p.h.?

Study for the New Jersey DMV Permit Test. Prepare with flashcards, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations. Ace your exam!

The stopping distance on a dry road at 50 miles per hour is approximately 243 feet, factoring in perception time, reaction time, and braking distance. When a driver sees a reason to stop, they need to process that information before taking action, which is known as perception time. This is typically about 1.5 seconds. During this initial phase, the vehicle continues to travel.

Once the driver reacts and applies the brakes, the vehicle will still cover some distance depending on its speed and braking capabilities. At 50 miles per hour, the vehicle will travel approximately 110 feet during the perception and reaction time combined. After the brakes are applied, the braking distance required to come to a complete stop is roughly 133 feet on a dry road. When you combine these two distances—perception/reaction and braking distance—the total stopping distance becomes approximately 243 feet.

This information highlights the importance of understanding stopping distances at different speeds and conditions, emphasizing safe driving practices. Adjusting for varying road conditions, vehicle types, and driver responses can significantly alter the required stopping distances, often requiring a truck or larger vehicle to take longer than smaller cars.

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